Concrete and Steel Quantities per Generation Type

An important component of the cost of construction of generation plant is the amount of steel and concrete used. The high values for wind are because of the extra capacity required to overcome the variability of the supply. Solar generation would require much more material. The attraction of Gas generation to an investor is obvious from the table.

The cost per MW are approximations and for indication purposes only. The cost for nuclear are the most recent prices available from the various suppliers. The cost for wind range from onshore to offshore and does not reflect the need to have back up generation.

Generation Type
Steel t/MW
Concrete M3/MW
Investment Cost/MWh in €
Life/years
Nuclear
40
190
1000-2000
60
Coal
98
160
900-1400
30
Gas
3
27
400
30
Wind
460
870
1000-2500
15


Source : EFN / BENE 2007